Frequently Asked Questions

  • How often should a septic tank be pumped?

    Most residential septic tanks should be pumped every 3 to 5 years, depending on household size and water usage. Regular pumping prevents solids from reaching the drain field and causing system failure. At Long's Backhoe, Grading & Septic, we inspect the tank during pumping to identify potential issues early.
  • What's the difference between a traditional septic system and an aerobic treatment unit?

    Traditional septic systems use anaerobic bacteria to break down waste, while aerobic treatment units introduce oxygen to accelerate decomposition and produce cleaner effluent. Aerobic units are often required on properties with poor soil or limited space. Long's Backhoe installs both system types based on site conditions and local requirements.
  • What are the signs that a septic field line needs repair?

    Common signs include slow drains, standing water or soggy areas above the drain field, foul odors near the field lines, and sewage backups inside the home. These symptoms indicate blockages or field line failure that require diagnostic evaluation. Addressing field line issues early can prevent complete system replacement.
  • Can a septic system be installed on any property?

    Not every property is suitable for a traditional septic system. Soil type, water table depth, lot size, and slope all affect system feasibility. Properties with poor drainage or limited space may require engineered solutions like aerobic treatment units. Long's Backhoe evaluates site conditions to determine the best septic option for your land.
  • How long does a typical septic system installation take?

    Most residential septic installations take 2 to 5 days, depending on system type, site preparation needs, and weather conditions. Excavation, tank placement, and field line installation require proper sequencing and coordination with inspections. At Long's Backhoe, we provide clear timelines during the planning consultation.
  • What factors affect the cost of septic field line replacement?

    Cost is influenced by the size of the drain field, soil conditions, accessibility for equipment, and whether a full replacement or targeted repair is needed. Properties with clay-heavy soil or limited access may require additional labor. Long's Backhoe provides free estimates after evaluating your property and system condition.
  • Do septic systems work well in Georgia's clay soil?

    Georgia clay can slow drainage and affect septic system performance, especially in areas like Fayetteville and Peachtree City. Proper system design, adequate field line sizing, and sometimes engineered solutions like aerobic units are necessary to ensure reliable function. Long's Backhoe has 40 years of experience adapting systems to local soil conditions.
  • What's the biggest mistake homeowners make with septic systems?

    The most common mistake is neglecting regular pumping and inspections, which leads to solids clogging the drain field and causing expensive system failure. Many homeowners also flush non-biodegradable items or use excessive chemicals that harm bacterial balance. Routine maintenance extends system lifespan significantly.
  • When should you replace a septic system instead of repairing it?

    Replacement is necessary when the drain field is failing, the tank is severely damaged, or the system no longer meets current code requirements. Frequent backups, persistent odors, and widespread field saturation are strong indicators. Long's Backhoe conducts thorough diagnostics to determine whether repair or replacement is the most cost-effective solution.
  • How does site grading affect septic system performance?

    Proper grading ensures water drains away from the septic field and prevents surface water from saturating the drain lines. Poor grading can cause premature system failure and pooling around field lines. At Long's Backhoe, we provide land leveling and slope correction to protect your septic investment.
  • What are grease traps and who needs them?

    Grease traps capture fats, oils, and grease before they enter the septic or sewer system, preventing clogs and system damage. They're commonly required for restaurants and food service businesses. Long's Backhoe installs and services grease traps for light commercial properties in the Fayetteville area.
  • Can you get septic advice during an emergency on weekends?

    Yes. Long's Backhoe offers emergency septic counseling to help homeowners troubleshoot urgent issues, understand their options, and make informed decisions during stressful situations. While physical work isn't performed on weekends, professional guidance and trusted referrals are available to assist you.